春节英文词汇大汇总
春节,又称为农历新年,是中国的传统佳节。在这个特殊的时刻,人们会进行一系列的庆祝活动,如贴对联、挂灯笼、放烟花、舞龙舞狮等。为了帮助大家更好地了解和参与春节的庆祝活动,以下是一些与春节有关的英文词汇:
春节 - The Spring Festival
农历 - lunar calendar
正月 - lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 - New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 - the beginning of New Year
元宵节 - The Lantern Festival
年货 - special purchases for the Spring Festival; do Spring Festival shopping
对联 - poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春联 - Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 - paper-cuts
年画 - New Year paintings
敬酒 - propose a toast
灯笼 - lantern: a portable light
烟花 - fireworks
爆竹 - firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包 - red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮 - lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙 - dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戏曲 - traditional opera
杂耍 - variety show; vaudeville
灯谜 - riddles written on lanterns
灯会 - exhibit of lanterns
守岁 - staying-up
拜年 - pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
禁忌 - taboo
去晦气 - get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗 - offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 - gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
辞旧岁 - bid farewell to the old year
扫房 - spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
年糕 - Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake
团圆饭 - family reunion dinner
年夜饭 - the dinner on New Year's Eve
饺子 - Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆 - Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
八宝饭 - eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘 - candy tray:
什锦糖 - assorted candies - sweet and fortune
蜜冬瓜 - candied winter melon - growth and good health
西瓜子 - red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
金桔 - cumquat - prosperity
糖莲子 - candied lotus seed - many
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